a newbie question regarding regex in nginx conf

Chris Savery chrissavery at gmail.com
Wed Sep 3 20:11:49 MSD 2008


I'm curious about your breaking up the filename into a path like that. 
If using ext3 filesystem is there any advantage speed wise to doing 
that? I thought it could handle large file counts without a problem 
using indexing but I may be wrong and I am quite interested as I expect 
to have thousands of image files as well and if it's going to be slow on 
ext3 then I would also want to split up directories like this.
Chris :)

Maxim Dounin wrote:
> Hello!
>
> On Wed, Sep 03, 2008 at 11:33:15PM +0800, Zhang Yining wrote:
>
>> Hi list,
>>
>> I have a question regarding regex in nginx conf, and believe it must
>> have been brought up before, yet after googling for it, I could not find
>> an answer.
>>
>> Specifically, is it possible to use curly braces in nginx conf?
>>
>> For example, for some url like: /photos/123456
>>
>> I would want to rewrite it to: /path/to/photos/12/1234/123456.png
>>
>> in apache's conf rewrite rule, I could use something like:
>>
>> [0-9]{2}[0-9]{2}[0-9]{2}  /path/to/photos/$1/$1$2/$1$2$3.png
>>
>> But it seems curly braces are reserved for nginx conf file's own use,
>> and not recognized by the regex processing.
>>
>> So is there any way to use curly braces in regex? If so, could some one
>> kind enough to provide a link or short explanation of how to do it?
>
> Just quote the regex, i.e:
>
> rewrite  "([0-9]{2})([0-9]{2})([0-9]{2})"  
> /path/to/photos/$1/$1$2/$1$2$3.png;
>
> (single quotes will do the trick too).
>
> It's documented in 
> http://sysoev.ru/nginx/docs/http/ngx_http_rewrite_module.html#rewrite 
> (in russian), but not (yet) in english wiki.  Feel free to update 
> http://wiki.codemongers.com/NginxHttpRewriteModule#rewrite.
>
> Maxim Dounin
>
>
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