[PATCH 08 of 10] QUIC: idle mode for main connection

Roman Arutyunyan arut at nginx.com
Thu Nov 24 15:15:31 UTC 2022


Hi,

On Thu, Oct 20, 2022 at 06:25:03PM +0400, Roman Arutyunyan wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Thu, Oct 20, 2022 at 03:50:15PM +0400, Sergey Kandaurov wrote:
> > On Thu, Sep 08, 2022 at 01:06:35PM +0400, Roman Arutyunyan wrote:
> > > # HG changeset patch
> > > # User Roman Arutyunyan <arut at nginx.com>
> > > # Date 1662627133 -14400
> > > #      Thu Sep 08 12:52:13 2022 +0400
> > > # Branch quic
> > > # Node ID e0634a484d9a2d82d43f565d64a0a22e989ac1cb
> > > # Parent  1dd6fabfdcb5b52af495f9d8fc00f64ae36a537c
> > > QUIC: idle mode for main connection.
> > > 
> > > Now main QUIC connection for HTTP/3 always has c->idle flag set.  This allows
> > > the connection to receive worker shutdown notification.  It is passed to
> > > application level via a new conf->shutdown() callback.
> > > 
> > > The HTTP/3 shutdown callback sends GOAWAY to client and gracefully shuts down
> > > the QUIC connection.
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.c b/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.c
> > > --- a/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.c
> > > +++ b/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.c
> > > @@ -341,6 +341,7 @@ ngx_quic_new_connection(ngx_connection_t
> > >          return NULL;
> > >      }
> > >  
> > > +    c->idle = 1;
> > >      ngx_reusable_connection(c, 1);
> > >  
> > >      ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
> > > @@ -420,9 +421,9 @@ ngx_quic_input_handler(ngx_event_t *rev)
> > >      }
> > >  
> > >      if (c->close) {
> > > -        qc->error = NGX_QUIC_ERR_NO_ERROR;
> > > -        qc->error_reason = "graceful shutdown";
> > > -        ngx_quic_close_connection(c, NGX_ERROR);
> > > +        if (qc->conf->shutdown) {
> > 
> > As previously discussed in private, this will need an additional check
> > that we are not yet in qc->closing.
> > 
> > > +            qc->conf->shutdown(c);
> > > +        }
> > >          return;
> > >      }
> 
> 
> Yes, added the check.  Also, c->close is reset here similarly to HTTP/2
> since we want to be able to handle future packets normally.
> 
> Also, current code which closes the connection instantly should remain for
> connection reuse.  To tell reuse from shutdown we can check ngx_exiting.
> Assuming reuse does not make sense in shutdown mode, this will work good.
> 
> > > diff --git a/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.h b/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.h
> > > --- a/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.h
> > > +++ b/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.h
> > > @@ -28,6 +28,9 @@
> > >  #define NGX_QUIC_STREAM_UNIDIRECTIONAL       0x02
> > >  
> > >  
> > > +typedef void (*ngx_quic_shutdown_pt)(ngx_connection_t *c);
> > > +
> > > +
> > >  typedef enum {
> > >      NGX_QUIC_STREAM_SEND_READY = 0,
> > >      NGX_QUIC_STREAM_SEND_SEND,
> > > @@ -74,6 +77,8 @@ typedef struct {
> > >      ngx_int_t                      stream_reject_code_uni;
> > >      ngx_int_t                      stream_reject_code_bidi;
> > >  
> > > +    ngx_quic_shutdown_pt           shutdown;
> > > +
> > >      u_char                         av_token_key[NGX_QUIC_AV_KEY_LEN];
> > >      u_char                         sr_token_key[NGX_QUIC_SR_KEY_LEN];
> > >  } ngx_quic_conf_t;
> > > diff --git a/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3.h b/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3.h
> > > --- a/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3.h
> > > +++ b/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3.h
> > > @@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ struct ngx_http_v3_session_s {
> > >      uint64_t                      next_push_id;
> > >      uint64_t                      max_push_id;
> > >      uint64_t                      goaway_push_id;
> > > +    uint64_t                      next_request_id;
> > >  
> > >      off_t                         total_bytes;
> > >      off_t                         payload_bytes;
> > > @@ -158,6 +159,7 @@ void ngx_http_v3_init(ngx_connection_t *
> > >  void ngx_http_v3_reset_connection(ngx_connection_t *c);
> > >  ngx_int_t ngx_http_v3_init_session(ngx_connection_t *c);
> > >  ngx_int_t ngx_http_v3_check_flood(ngx_connection_t *c);
> > > +void ngx_http_v3_shutdown(ngx_connection_t *c);
> > >  
> > >  ngx_int_t ngx_http_v3_read_request_body(ngx_http_request_t *r);
> > >  ngx_int_t ngx_http_v3_read_unbuffered_request_body(ngx_http_request_t *r);
> > > diff --git a/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_module.c b/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_module.c
> > > --- a/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_module.c
> > > +++ b/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_module.c
> > > @@ -249,6 +249,8 @@ ngx_http_v3_create_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *
> > >      h3scf->quic.stream_reject_code_bidi = NGX_HTTP_V3_ERR_REQUEST_REJECTED;
> > >      h3scf->quic.active_connection_id_limit = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;
> > >  
> > > +    h3scf->quic.shutdown = ngx_http_v3_shutdown;
> > > +
> > >      return h3scf;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > diff --git a/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_request.c b/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_request.c
> > > --- a/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_request.c
> > > +++ b/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_request.c
> > > @@ -97,6 +97,37 @@ ngx_http_v3_init(ngx_connection_t *c)
> > >  }
> > >  
> > >  
> > > +void
> > > +ngx_http_v3_shutdown(ngx_connection_t *c)
> > > +{
> > > +    ngx_http_v3_session_t   *h3c;
> > 
> > extra indent
> > 
> > > +
> > > +    ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, c->log, 0, "http3 shutdown");
> > > +
> > > +    h3c = ngx_http_v3_get_session(c);
> > > +
> > > +    if (h3c == NULL) {
> > > +        ngx_quic_finalize_connection(c, NGX_HTTP_V3_ERR_NO_ERROR,
> > > +                                     "connection shutdown");
> > > +        return;
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > > +    if (!h3c->goaway) {
> > > +        h3c->goaway = 1;
> > > +
> > > +#if (NGX_HTTP_V3_HQ)
> > > +        if (!h3c->hq)
> > > +#endif
> > > +        {
> > > +            (void) ngx_http_v3_send_goaway(c, h3c->next_request_id);
> > > +        }
> > > +
> > > +        ngx_http_v3_shutdown_connection(c, NGX_HTTP_V3_ERR_NO_ERROR,
> > > +                                        "connection shutdown");
> > > +    }
> > 
> > Note that this callback is used to be called from a read event as part of
> > graceful shutdown.
> > With ngx_quic_finalize_connection() remade in patch #4 (reusable mode)
> > to defer closing QUIC connection to a posted event, this call now results
> > in a posted event, which no one can fulfill, hence no further action until
> > quic idle timeout fires.
> > It could be fixed by executing known posted events after shutdown callback
> > or more globally - as part of graceful shutdown itself.
> 
> Yes, events posted from ngx_close_idle_connections() are not handled right away.
> Instead, they are handled at the end of the next cycle, which normally
> happens after a timeout.  There seems to be no pretty way to fix this, unless
> we handle posted events in ngx_worker_process_cycle() right after
> ngx_close_idle_connections().  We are trying to avoid global changes like this.
> 
> I suggest posting current connection read event as a next posted event.  This
> will effectively set next cycle timeout to be zero and eliminate the problem.
> 
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +
> > >  static void
> > >  ngx_http_v3_init_request_stream(ngx_connection_t *c)
> > >  {
> > > @@ -137,6 +168,8 @@ ngx_http_v3_init_request_stream(ngx_conn
> > >  
> > >      pc = c->quic->parent;
> > >  
> > > +    h3c->next_request_id = c->quic->id + 0x04;
> > > +
> > >      if (n + 1 == clcf->keepalive_requests
> > >          || ngx_current_msec - pc->start_time > clcf->keepalive_time)
> > >      {
> > > @@ -146,7 +179,7 @@ ngx_http_v3_init_request_stream(ngx_conn
> > >          if (!h3c->hq)
> > >  #endif
> > >          {
> > > -            if (ngx_http_v3_send_goaway(c, (n + 1) << 2) != NGX_OK) {
> > > +            if (ngx_http_v3_send_goaway(c, h3c->next_request_id) != NGX_OK) {
> > >                  ngx_http_close_connection(c);
> > >                  return;
> > >              }
> > > 
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > nginx-devel mailing list -- nginx-devel at nginx.org
> > > To unsubscribe send an email to nginx-devel-leave at nginx.org
> > _______________________________________________
> > nginx-devel mailing list -- nginx-devel at nginx.org
> > To unsubscribe send an email to nginx-devel-leave at nginx.org
> 
> Attached is a diff to the current patch.
> 
> --
> Roman

> # HG changeset patch
> # User Roman Arutyunyan <arut at nginx.com>
> # Date 1666273166 -14400
> #      Thu Oct 20 17:39:26 2022 +0400
> # Branch quic
> # Node ID d6c725081a0b024886822e1cc722fdace9c32621
> # Parent  a4ba2ac5fa55ef94bb75a66e66e0b19d792fed10
> [mq]: quic-idle-fix1
> 
> diff --git a/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.c b/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.c
> --- a/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.c
> +++ b/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.c
> @@ -421,9 +421,22 @@ ngx_quic_input_handler(ngx_event_t *rev)
>      }
>  
>      if (c->close) {
> -        if (qc->conf->shutdown) {
> +        c->close = 0;
> +
> +        if (!ngx_exiting) {
> +            qc->error = NGX_QUIC_ERR_NO_ERROR;
> +            qc->error_reason = "graceful shutdown";
> +            ngx_quic_close_connection(c, NGX_ERROR);
> +            return;
> +        }
> +
> +        if (!qc->closing && qc->conf->shutdown) {
> +            /* do not delay events posted by shutdown() */
> +            ngx_post_event(rev, &ngx_posted_next_events);

Following the change http://hg.nginx.org/nginx/rev/b809f53d3f5b, this part
is no longer needed.  The new diff attached.

> +
>              qc->conf->shutdown(c);
>          }
> +
>          return;
>      }


--
Roman Arutyunyan
-------------- next part --------------
# HG changeset patch
# User Roman Arutyunyan <arut at nginx.com>
# Date 1669302768 -14400
#      Thu Nov 24 19:12:48 2022 +0400
# Branch quic
# Node ID ec21165abb4333f77fb85e956cccf300c8ae1acf
# Parent  6fba6061b65f0ee41c231bde6b738cfae00bb179
[mq]: quic-idle-fix1

diff --git a/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.c b/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.c
--- a/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.c
+++ b/src/event/quic/ngx_event_quic.c
@@ -421,9 +421,19 @@ ngx_quic_input_handler(ngx_event_t *rev)
     }
 
     if (c->close) {
-        if (qc->conf->shutdown) {
+        c->close = 0;
+
+        if (!ngx_exiting) {
+            qc->error = NGX_QUIC_ERR_NO_ERROR;
+            qc->error_reason = "graceful shutdown";
+            ngx_quic_close_connection(c, NGX_ERROR);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (!qc->closing && qc->conf->shutdown) {
             qc->conf->shutdown(c);
         }
+
         return;
     }
 
diff --git a/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_request.c b/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_request.c
--- a/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_request.c
+++ b/src/http/v3/ngx_http_v3_request.c
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ ngx_http_v3_init(ngx_connection_t *c)
 void
 ngx_http_v3_shutdown(ngx_connection_t *c)
 {
-    ngx_http_v3_session_t   *h3c;
+    ngx_http_v3_session_t  *h3c;
 
     ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, c->log, 0, "http3 shutdown");
 


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