[PATCH 2 of 3] HTTP/2: "http2" directive
Roman Arutyunyan
arut at nginx.com
Wed Feb 1 14:01:09 UTC 2023
# HG changeset patch
# User Roman Arutyunyan <arut at nginx.com>
# Date 1675255790 -14400
# Wed Feb 01 16:49:50 2023 +0400
# Branch quic
# Node ID 139b348815b3f19753176988f06b590a3e0af4c0
# Parent 2fcc1c60be1c89aad5464bcc06f1189d1adc885a
HTTP/2: "http2" directive.
The directive enables HTTP/2 in the current server. The previous way to
enable HTTP/2 via "listen ... http2" is now deprecated.
diff --git a/src/http/modules/ngx_http_ssl_module.c b/src/http/modules/ngx_http_ssl_module.c
--- a/src/http/modules/ngx_http_ssl_module.c
+++ b/src/http/modules/ngx_http_ssl_module.c
@@ -427,6 +427,9 @@ ngx_http_ssl_alpn_select(ngx_ssl_conn_t
#if (NGX_HTTP_V2 || NGX_HTTP_V3)
ngx_http_connection_t *hc;
#endif
+#if (NGX_HTTP_V2)
+ ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t *h2scf;
+#endif
#if (NGX_HTTP_V3)
ngx_http_v3_srv_conf_t *h3scf;
#endif
@@ -448,12 +451,9 @@ ngx_http_ssl_alpn_select(ngx_ssl_conn_t
hc = c->data;
#endif
-#if (NGX_HTTP_V2)
- if (hc->addr_conf->http2) {
- srv = (unsigned char *) NGX_HTTP_V2_ALPN_PROTO NGX_HTTP_ALPN_PROTOS;
- srvlen = sizeof(NGX_HTTP_V2_ALPN_PROTO NGX_HTTP_ALPN_PROTOS) - 1;
- } else
-#endif
+ srv = (unsigned char *) NGX_HTTP_ALPN_PROTOS;
+ srvlen = sizeof(NGX_HTTP_ALPN_PROTOS) - 1;
+
#if (NGX_HTTP_V3)
if (hc->addr_conf->quic) {
@@ -479,10 +479,16 @@ ngx_http_ssl_alpn_select(ngx_ssl_conn_t
} else
#endif
+#if (NGX_HTTP_V2)
{
- srv = (unsigned char *) NGX_HTTP_ALPN_PROTOS;
- srvlen = sizeof(NGX_HTTP_ALPN_PROTOS) - 1;
+ h2scf = ngx_http_get_module_srv_conf(hc->conf_ctx, ngx_http_v2_module);
+
+ if (h2scf->enable || hc->addr_conf->http2) {
+ srv = (unsigned char *) NGX_HTTP_V2_ALPN_PROTO NGX_HTTP_ALPN_PROTOS;
+ srvlen = sizeof(NGX_HTTP_V2_ALPN_PROTO NGX_HTTP_ALPN_PROTOS) - 1;
+ }
}
+#endif
if (SSL_select_next_proto((unsigned char **) out, outlen, srv, srvlen,
in, inlen)
diff --git a/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.c b/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.c
--- a/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.c
+++ b/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.c
@@ -4179,6 +4179,11 @@ ngx_http_core_listen(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx
if (ngx_strcmp(value[n].data, "http2") == 0) {
#if (NGX_HTTP_V2)
+ ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, cf, 0,
+ "the \"listen ... http2\" directive "
+ "is deprecated, use "
+ "the \"http2\" directive instead");
+
lsopt.http2 = 1;
continue;
#else
diff --git a/src/http/ngx_http_request.c b/src/http/ngx_http_request.c
--- a/src/http/ngx_http_request.c
+++ b/src/http/ngx_http_request.c
@@ -318,12 +318,6 @@ ngx_http_init_connection(ngx_connection_
rev->handler = ngx_http_wait_request_handler;
c->write->handler = ngx_http_empty_handler;
-#if (NGX_HTTP_V2)
- if (hc->addr_conf->http2) {
- rev->handler = ngx_http_v2_init;
- }
-#endif
-
#if (NGX_HTTP_V3)
if (hc->addr_conf->quic) {
ngx_http_v3_init_stream(c);
@@ -383,6 +377,9 @@ ngx_http_wait_request_handler(ngx_event_
ngx_buf_t *b;
ngx_connection_t *c;
ngx_http_connection_t *hc;
+#if (NGX_HTTP_V2)
+ ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t *h2scf;
+#endif
ngx_http_core_srv_conf_t *cscf;
c = rev->data;
@@ -429,6 +426,8 @@ ngx_http_wait_request_handler(ngx_event_
b->end = b->last + size;
}
+ size = b->end - b->last;
+
n = c->recv(c, b->last, size);
if (n == NGX_AGAIN) {
@@ -443,12 +442,16 @@ ngx_http_wait_request_handler(ngx_event_
return;
}
- /*
- * We are trying to not hold c->buffer's memory for an idle connection.
- */
-
- if (ngx_pfree(c->pool, b->start) == NGX_OK) {
- b->start = NULL;
+ if (b->pos == b->last) {
+
+ /*
+ * We are trying to not hold c->buffer's memory for an
+ * idle connection.
+ */
+
+ if (ngx_pfree(c->pool, b->start) == NGX_OK) {
+ b->start = NULL;
+ }
}
return;
@@ -489,6 +492,30 @@ ngx_http_wait_request_handler(ngx_event_
}
}
+#if (NGX_HTTP_V2)
+
+ h2scf = ngx_http_get_module_srv_conf(hc->conf_ctx, ngx_http_v2_module);
+
+ if (!c->ssl && (h2scf->enable || hc->addr_conf->http2)) {
+
+ size = ngx_min(sizeof(NGX_HTTP_V2_PREFACE) - 1,
+ (size_t) (b->last - b->pos));
+
+ if (ngx_memcmp(b->pos, NGX_HTTP_V2_PREFACE, size) == 0) {
+
+ if (size == sizeof(NGX_HTTP_V2_PREFACE) - 1) {
+ ngx_http_v2_init(rev);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ c->log->action = "waiting for request";
+ ngx_post_event(rev, &ngx_posted_events);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+#endif
+
c->log->action = "reading client request line";
ngx_reusable_connection(c, 0);
@@ -808,13 +835,16 @@ ngx_http_ssl_handshake_handler(ngx_conne
#if (NGX_HTTP_V2 \
&& defined TLSEXT_TYPE_application_layer_protocol_negotiation)
{
- unsigned int len;
- const unsigned char *data;
- ngx_http_connection_t *hc;
+ unsigned int len;
+ const unsigned char *data;
+ ngx_http_connection_t *hc;
+ ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t *h2scf;
hc = c->data;
- if (hc->addr_conf->http2) {
+ h2scf = ngx_http_get_module_srv_conf(hc->conf_ctx, ngx_http_v2_module);
+
+ if (h2scf->enable || hc->addr_conf->http2) {
SSL_get0_alpn_selected(c->ssl->connection, &data, &len);
diff --git a/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.c b/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.c
--- a/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.c
+++ b/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.c
@@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ static ngx_http_v2_parse_header_t ngx_h
void
ngx_http_v2_init(ngx_event_t *rev)
{
+ u_char *p, *end;
ngx_connection_t *c;
ngx_pool_cleanup_t *cln;
ngx_http_connection_t *hc;
@@ -335,6 +336,29 @@ ngx_http_v2_init(ngx_event_t *rev)
c->idle = 1;
ngx_reusable_connection(c, 0);
+ if (c->buffer) {
+ p = c->buffer->pos;
+ end = c->buffer->last;
+
+ do {
+ p = h2c->state.handler(h2c, p, end);
+
+ if (p == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ } while (p != end);
+
+ h2c->total_bytes += p - c->buffer->pos;
+ c->buffer->pos = p;
+
+ if (h2c->total_bytes / 8 > h2c->payload_bytes + 1048576) {
+ ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, c->log, 0, "http2 flood detected");
+ ngx_http_v2_finalize_connection(h2c, NGX_HTTP_V2_NO_ERROR);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
ngx_http_v2_read_handler(rev);
}
@@ -871,7 +895,7 @@ static u_char *
ngx_http_v2_state_preface(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, u_char *pos,
u_char *end)
{
- static const u_char preface[] = "PRI * HTTP/2.0\r\n";
+ static const u_char preface[] = NGX_HTTP_V2_PREFACE_START;
if ((size_t) (end - pos) < sizeof(preface) - 1) {
return ngx_http_v2_state_save(h2c, pos, end, ngx_http_v2_state_preface);
@@ -892,7 +916,7 @@ static u_char *
ngx_http_v2_state_preface_end(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, u_char *pos,
u_char *end)
{
- static const u_char preface[] = "\r\nSM\r\n\r\n";
+ static const u_char preface[] = NGX_HTTP_V2_PREFACE_END;
if ((size_t) (end - pos) < sizeof(preface) - 1) {
return ngx_http_v2_state_save(h2c, pos, end,
@@ -3946,10 +3970,22 @@ static void
ngx_http_v2_run_request(ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
ngx_connection_t *fc;
+ ngx_http_v3_srv_conf_t *h2scf;
ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c;
fc = r->connection;
+ h2scf = ngx_http_get_module_srv_conf(r, ngx_http_v2_module);
+
+ if (!h2scf->enable && !r->http_connection->addr_conf->http2) {
+ ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, fc->log, 0,
+ "client attempted to request the server name "
+ "for which the negotitated protocol is unavailable");
+
+ ngx_http_finalize_request(r, NGX_HTTP_MISDIRECTED_REQUEST);
+ goto failed;
+ }
+
if (ngx_http_v2_construct_request_line(r) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
diff --git a/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.h b/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.h
--- a/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.h
+++ b/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.h
@@ -64,6 +64,16 @@ typedef u_char *(*ngx_http_v2_handler_pt
typedef struct {
+ ngx_flag_t enable;
+ size_t pool_size;
+ ngx_uint_t concurrent_streams;
+ ngx_uint_t concurrent_pushes;
+ size_t preread_size;
+ ngx_uint_t streams_index_mask;
+} ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t;
+
+
+typedef struct {
ngx_str_t name;
ngx_str_t value;
} ngx_http_v2_header_t;
@@ -408,9 +418,17 @@ ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_table_size(ngx_htt
#define NGX_HTTP_V2_USER_AGENT_INDEX 58
#define NGX_HTTP_V2_VARY_INDEX 59
+#define NGX_HTTP_V2_PREFACE_START "PRI * HTTP/2.0\r\n"
+#define NGX_HTTP_V2_PREFACE_END "\r\nSM\r\n\r\n"
+#define NGX_HTTP_V2_PREFACE NGX_HTTP_V2_PREFACE_START \
+ NGX_HTTP_V2_PREFACE_END
+
u_char *ngx_http_v2_string_encode(u_char *dst, u_char *src, size_t len,
u_char *tmp, ngx_uint_t lower);
+extern ngx_module_t ngx_http_v2_module;
+
+
#endif /* _NGX_HTTP_V2_H_INCLUDED_ */
diff --git a/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2_module.c b/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2_module.c
--- a/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2_module.c
+++ b/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2_module.c
@@ -75,6 +75,13 @@ static ngx_conf_post_t ngx_http_v2_chun
static ngx_command_t ngx_http_v2_commands[] = {
+ { ngx_string("http2"),
+ NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_FLAG,
+ ngx_conf_set_flag_slot,
+ NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
+ offsetof(ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t, enable),
+ NULL },
+
{ ngx_string("http2_recv_buffer_size"),
NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
@@ -314,6 +321,8 @@ ngx_http_v2_create_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *
return NULL;
}
+ h2scf->enable = NGX_CONF_UNSET;
+
h2scf->pool_size = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;
h2scf->concurrent_streams = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;
@@ -333,6 +342,8 @@ ngx_http_v2_merge_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *c
ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t *prev = parent;
ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t *conf = child;
+ ngx_conf_merge_value(conf->enable, prev->enable, 0);
+
ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->pool_size, prev->pool_size, 4096);
ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->concurrent_streams,
diff --git a/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2_module.h b/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2_module.h
--- a/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2_module.h
+++ b/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2_module.h
@@ -21,15 +21,6 @@ typedef struct {
typedef struct {
- size_t pool_size;
- ngx_uint_t concurrent_streams;
- ngx_uint_t concurrent_pushes;
- size_t preread_size;
- ngx_uint_t streams_index_mask;
-} ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t;
-
-
-typedef struct {
size_t chunk_size;
ngx_flag_t push_preload;
@@ -39,7 +30,4 @@ typedef struct {
} ngx_http_v2_loc_conf_t;
-extern ngx_module_t ngx_http_v2_module;
-
-
#endif /* _NGX_HTTP_V2_MODULE_H_INCLUDED_ */
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