upstream prematurely closed connection
Kostya Alexandrov
koticka at mail.ru
Thu Jul 17 23:04:19 MSD 2008
У меня такое постоянно было когда бекенд под виндой был.
с переходом на линукс все вылечилось.
BaHbka wrote:
> Здравствуйте.
>
> Имеются 1 фронтэнд, 4 бэкенда и 2 сервера mysql
> Никак не могу справиться с одной проблемой: периодически в логе
> ngnix'а появляются строки следующего вида
>
> 2008/07/17 14:34:40 [error] 14415#0: *3460073 upstream prematurely
> closed connection while reading response header from upstream, ...
> upstream: "fastcgi://192.168.0.1:9000"
> 2008/07/17 14:34:40 [error] 14415#0: *3460070 upstream prematurely
> closed connection while reading response header from upstream, ...
> upstream: "fastcgi://192.168.0.3:9000"
> 2008/07/17 14:34:40 [error] 14415#0: *3460069 upstream prematurely
> closed connection while reading response header from upstream, ...
> upstream: "fastcgi://192.168.0.4:9000"
> 2008/07/17 14:34:40 [error] 14410#0: *3460247 upstream prematurely
> closed connection while reading response header from upstream, ...
> upstream: "fastcgi://192.168.0.4:9000"
>
> после чего зачастую проскакивает no live upstreams while connecting to
> upstream
>
> иногда бывают такие:
>
> 2008/07/17 14:54:21 [error] 14412#0: *3760898 kevent() reported about
> an closed connection (54: Connection reset by peer) while reading
> response header from upstream, ... upstream: "fastcgi://192.168.0.2:9000"
> 2008/07/17 14:54:21 [error] 14412#0: *3760900 kevent() reported about
> an closed connection (54: Connection reset by peer) while reading
> response header from upstream, ... upstream: "fastcgi://192.168.0.3:9000"
> 2008/07/17 14:54:21 [error] 14412#0: *3746025 kevent() reported about
> an closed connection (54: Connection reset by peer) while reading
> response header from upstream, ... upstream: "fastcgi://192.168.0.3:9000"
>
> Причем появляются эти строчки пачками в одну секунду штук по 5-50 с
> периодичностью раз в 5-10 минут (в зависимости от нагрузки), в
> основном со всех бэкендов.
> Утром например, когда кол-во посетителей небольшое этого не происходит.
> Причем в реквесте часто бывают скрипты, которые вообще не используют
> mysql. В одном из таких тестовых скриптов вообще пхпшного кода нет
> (скрипт из одной строчки вида <input id=asd value=1>) :) Но бэкенд все
> равно разрывает соединение.
> Я думаю (но могу ошибаться) mysql тут ни при чем, а раз в одну секунду
> разрывается соединение со всеми бэками, то и они ни при чем.
> Подозреваю, что клиенты в этот момент получают 502-ю, т.к. сам бывало
> на нее нарывался.
>
> В дебаг логе nginx'а следующее (не уверен, все ли что нужно захватил)
>
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 http init upstream,
> client timer: 0
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 kevent set event: 534:
> ft:-2 fl:0025
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 http script copy: ""
> ...
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 fastcgi param:
> "X_FORWARDED_FOR: 123.123.123.123"
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 http script copy: ""
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 fastcgi param:
> "SSL_CLIENT_SERIAL: 0"
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 http cleanup add:
> 00000000006EDF40
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 get rr peer, try: 4
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 get rr peer, current: 0 2
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 socket 237
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 connect to
> 192.168.0.2:9000, fd:237 #405294
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 kevent set event: 237:
> ft:-1 fl:0025
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 kevent set event: 237:
> ft:-2 fl:0025
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 http upstream connect: -2
> 2008/07/16 16:17:52 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 event timer add: 237:
> 75000:1216210747795
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 http upstream check
> client, write event:1, "/blablabla.php"
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 http upstream process header
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 malloc:
> 000000000110E000:32768
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 recv: eof:1, avail:0, err:0
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [error] 35120#0: *405143 upstream prematurely
> closed connection while reading response header from upstream, .....
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 http next upstream, 2
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 free rr peer 4 4
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 free rr peer failed: 0 -5
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 close http upstream
> connection: 237
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 event timer del: 237:
> 1216210747795
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 get rr peer, try: 3
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 socket 140
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 connect to
> 192.168.0.3:9000, fd:140 #406707
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 kevent set event: 140:
> ft:-1 fl:0025
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 kevent set event: 140:
> ft:-2 fl:0025
> 2008/07/16 16:17:58 [debug] 35120#0: *405143 http upstream connect: -2
>
> или вот, например
>
> 2008/07/16 16:17:49 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 connect to
> 192.168.0.3:9000, fd:560 #405020
> 2008/07/16 16:17:49 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 kevent set event: 560:
> ft:-1 fl:0025
> 2008/07/16 16:17:49 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 kevent set event: 560:
> ft:-2 fl:0025
> 2008/07/16 16:17:49 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 http upstream connect: -2
> 2008/07/16 16:17:49 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 event timer add: 560:
> 75000:1216210744998
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 post event 0000000000DA58A0
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 post event 0000000000AFAA20
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 post event 0000000000DA6A20
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 delete posted event
> 0000000000DA6A20
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 http upstream send
> request handler
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 http upstream send request
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 chain writer buf fl:0 s:1320
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 chain writer in:
> 000000000106EF68
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 writev: 1320 of 1320
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 chain writer out:
> 0000000000000000
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 event timer del: 560:
> 1216210744998
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 event timer add: 560:
> 180000:1216210859644
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 http upstream process header
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 malloc:
> 00000000006E9000:32768
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 recv: eof:1, avail:0, err:0
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [error] 35117#0: *404981 upstream prematurely
> closed connection while reading response header from upstream, .....
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 http next upstream, 2
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 free rr peer 4 4
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 free rr peer failed: 2 -11
> 2008/07/16 16:17:59 [debug] 35117#0: *404981 close http upstream
> connection: 560
>
> ktrace'ом бэкендов ничего не смог выловить. Видимо просто не умею его
> готовить :)
>
> Схема следующая:
> ---
> один фронтэнд - FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE-p7 amd64
> nginx 0.6.32 (до этого был nginx 0.5.34 - ситуация такая же) ставился
> из портов
>
> netstat -Lan
> tcp4 0/0/4096 123.123.123.123.80
>
> netstat -m
> 6652/9503/16155 mbufs in use (current/cache/total)
> 2249/7867/10116/32768 mbuf clusters in use (current/cache/total/max)
> 2231/6351 mbuf+clusters out of packet secondary zone in use
> (current/cache)
> 6161K/18109K/24270K bytes allocated to network (current/cache/total)
>
> ngnix.conf:
>
> user www www;
> worker_processes 8;
>
> ...
>
> events {
> worker_connections 25000;
> use kqueue;
> }
>
> http {
> ...
> client_header_timeout 1m;
> client_body_timeout 1m;
> send_timeout 1m;
>
> client_header_buffer_size 32k;
> large_client_header_buffers 16 16k;
>
> gzip on;
> gzip_min_length 1100;
> gzip_buffers 4 8k;
> gzip_types text/plain text/css
> application/x-javascript;
>
> output_buffers 1 32k;
> postpone_output 1460;
>
> sendfile on;
> sendfile_max_chunk 128k;
> tcp_nopush on;
> tcp_nodelay on;
> send_lowat 12000;
>
> keepalive_timeout 75 20;
>
> fastcgi_hide_header x-powered-by;
> fastcgi_ignore_client_abort off;
> fastcgi_next_upstream error;
>
> upstream backend
> {
> server 192.168.0.1:9000 weight=10;
> server 192.168.0.2:9000 weight=10;
> server 192.168.0.3:9000 weight=10;
> server 192.168.0.4:9000 weight=10;
> }
>
> server {
>
> listen 123.123.123.123:80;
> server_name www.***.ru ***.ru;
> error_log
> /var/log/nginx/nginx-error.log error;
>
> client_body_buffer_size 1024k;
> client_max_body_size 4m;
>
> ...
>
> location ~ \.php$
> {
> access_log off;
> error_log
> /var/log/nginx/php-error.log error;
> fastcgi_pass backend;
> fastcgi_index
> index.php;
> fastcgi_connect_timeout 75;
> fastcgi_send_timeout 180;
> fastcgi_read_timeout 180;
> fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
> fastcgi_buffers 8 256k;
> fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
> fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
> fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
> /var/www/www.***.ru/php/$fastcgi_script_name;
> ...
>
> ---
> четыре бездисковых бэкенда FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE-p1 amd64 (раньше было
> FreeBSD 6.2, php 5.2.4 без php-fpm патча - такая же ситуация)
> php 5.2.6 + php-fpm 0.5.8-rc1
>
> netstat -Lan
> tcp4 0/0/4096 *.9000
>
> netstat -m
> 262/3578/3840 mbufs in use (current/cache/total)
> 260/3624/3884/25600 mbuf clusters in use (current/cache/total/max)
> 260/2812 mbuf+clusters out of packet secondary zone in use
> (current/cache)
> 585K/9030K/9616K bytes allocated to
> network (current/cache/total)
>
> php-fpm.conf:
> ...
> <section name="pool">
> <value name="name">first</value>
> <value name="listen_address">0.0.0.0:9000</value>
> ...
> <value name="max_children">100</value>
> ...
> <value
> name="request_execution_timeout">601s</value>
> <value name="rlimit_files">2048</value>
> <value name="rlimit_core">0</value>
> ...
> <value name="max_requests">500</value>
> ...
>
> Где копать? На фронтэнде или все таки бэкенды выеживаются?
>
> Заранее благодарю :)
>
>
>
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