Nginx + php-fpm "504 Gateway Time-out" error with almost zero load (on a test-server)
Rahul Bansal
rahul.bansal at rtcamp.com
Tue Sep 7 10:28:04 MSD 2010
Can anyone please tell me if I should check nginx OR php-fpm for the issues?
-Rahul :|
On Tue, Sep 7, 2010 at 11:09 AM, rahul286 <nginx-forum at nginx.us> wrote:
> (note - this is reposting of -
> http://forum.nginx.org/read.php?11,127694)
>
> Hi All,
>
> After debugging for 6-hours - I am giving this up :|
>
> We have a nginx+php-fpm+mysql in LAN with almost 100 wordpress (created
> and used by different designers/developers all working on test wordpres
> setup)
>
> We are using nginx without any issues from long.
>
> Today, all of a sudden - nginx started returning [b]"504 Gateway
> Time-out"[/b] out of the blue...
>
> I checked nginx error log for a virtual host...
> [code]
> 2010/09/06 21:24:24 [error] 12909#0: *349 upstream timed out (110:
> Connection timed out) while reading response header from upstream,
> client: 192.168.0.1, server: rahul286.rtcamp.info, request: "GET
> /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host:
> "rahul286.rtcamp.info"
> 2010/09/06 21:25:11 [error] 12909#0: *349 recv() failed (104: Connection
> reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client:
> 192.168.0.1, server: rahul286.rtcamp.info, request: "GET /favicon.ico
> HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host:
> "rahul286.rtcamp.info"
> 2010/09/06 21:25:11 [error] 12909#0: *443 recv() failed (104: Connection
> reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream, client:
> 192.168.0.1, server: rahul286.rtcamp.info, request: "GET /info.php
> HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host:
> "rahul286.rtcamp.info"
> 2010/09/06 21:25:12 [error] 12909#0: *443 connect() failed (111:
> Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: 192.168.0.1,
> server: rahul286.rtcamp.info, request: "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1",
> upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host: "rahul286.rtcamp.info"
> 2010/09/06 22:08:32 [error] 12909#0: *1025 upstream timed out (110:
> Connection timed out) while reading response header from upstream,
> client: 192.168.0.1, server: rahul286.rtcamp.info, request: "GET /
> HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host:
> "rahul286.rtcamp.info"
> 2010/09/06 22:09:33 [error] 12909#0: *1025 upstream timed out (110:
> Connection timed out) while reading response header from upstream,
> client: 192.168.0.1, server: rahul286.rtcamp.info, request: "GET
> /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host:
> "rahul286.rtcamp.info"
> 2010/09/06 22:09:40 [error] 12909#0: *1064 recv() failed (104:
> Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream,
> client: 192.168.0.1, server: rahul286.rtcamp.info, request: "GET
> /info.php HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host:
> "rahul286.rtcamp.info"
> 2010/09/06 22:09:40 [error] 12909#0: *1064 connect() failed (111:
> Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: 192.168.0.1,
> server: rahul286.rtcamp.info, request: "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1",
> upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host: "rahul286.rtcamp.info"
> 2010/09/06 22:24:44 [error] 12909#0: *1313 upstream timed out (110:
> Connection timed out) while reading response header from upstream,
> client: 192.168.0.1, server: rahul286.rtcamp.info, request: "GET /
> HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host:
> "rahul286.rtcamp.info"
> 2010/09/06 22:24:53 [error] 12909#0: *1313 recv() failed (104:
> Connection reset by peer) while reading response header from upstream,
> client: 192.168.0.1, server: rahul286.rtcamp.info, request: "GET
> /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host:
> "rahul286.rtcamp.info"
> [/code]
>
> As I run php-fpm on port 9000 via TCP mode, I ran "netstat | grep 9000"
> and noticed something unusual...
> [code]
> tcp 1321 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46643
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 9 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36087
> CLOSE_WAIT 14272/php5-fpm
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46664
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46666 localhost:9000
> ESTABLISHED 12909/nginx: worker
> tcp 9 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36100
> CLOSE_WAIT 14276/php5-fpm
> tcp 1321 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46629
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 9 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36106
> CLOSE_WAIT 14275/php5-fpm
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46656
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 9 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36091
> CLOSE_WAIT 14277/php5-fpm
> tcp 1321 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46625
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46658
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1321 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46641
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46682 localhost:9000
> ESTABLISHED 12909/nginx: worker
> tcp 1321 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46633
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36133
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1336 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46676
> ESTABLISHED -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36131
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46660
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1249 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36117
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 9 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36094
> CLOSE_WAIT 14269/php5-fpm
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46664 localhost:9000
> FIN_WAIT2 -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36135
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36125
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 9 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36102
> CLOSE_WAIT 14268/php5-fpm
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46662 localhost:9000
> FIN_WAIT2 -
> tcp 745 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46644
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46658 localhost:9000
> FIN_WAIT2 -
> tcp 1265 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46607
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46672 localhost:9000
> ESTABLISHED 12909/nginx: worker
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36119
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1265 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46613
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46646 localhost:9000
> FIN_WAIT2 -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36137
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46670 localhost:9000
> ESTABLISHED 12909/nginx: worker
> tcp 1265 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46619
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1336 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46668
> ESTABLISHED -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46648 localhost:9000
> FIN_WAIT2 -
> tcp 1336 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46670
> ESTABLISHED -
> tcp 9 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36108
> CLOSE_WAIT 14274/php5-fpm
> tcp 1336 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46684
> ESTABLISHED -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46674 localhost:9000
> ESTABLISHED 12909/nginx: worker
> tcp 1336 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46666
> ESTABLISHED -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46648
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1336 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46678
> ESTABLISHED -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46668 localhost:9000
> ESTABLISHED 12909/nginx: worker
> tcp 1321 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46635
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46676 localhost:9000
> ESTABLISHED 12909/nginx: worker
> tcp 1336 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46682
> ESTABLISHED -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36127
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1265 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46617
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46684 localhost:9000
> ESTABLISHED -
> tcp 1265 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46621
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1265 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46623
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46652
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1321 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46627
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46654
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1265 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46611
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46654 localhost:9000
> FIN_WAIT2 -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46644 localhost:9000
> FIN_WAIT2 -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46678 localhost:9000
> ESTABLISHED 12909/nginx: worker
> tcp 1321 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46637
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36121
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1265 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46605
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1265 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46609
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1336 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46680
> ESTABLISHED -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46662
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1321 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46631
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46652 localhost:9000
> FIN_WAIT2 -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46660 localhost:9000
> FIN_WAIT2 -
> tcp 1249 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36114
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1336 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46672
> ESTABLISHED -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36123
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 9 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36113
> CLOSE_WAIT 14273/php5-fpm
> tcp 1321 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46639
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1265 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46615
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1336 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46674
> ESTABLISHED -
> tcp 9 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36085
> CLOSE_WAIT 14270/php5-fpm
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46656 localhost:9000
> FIN_WAIT2 -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46650 localhost:9000
> FIN_WAIT2 -
> tcp 9 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36097
> CLOSE_WAIT 14271/php5-fpm
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:36129
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46646
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 1257 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46650
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46680 localhost:9000
> ESTABLISHED 12909/nginx: worker
> [/code]
>
> There are plenty of "CLOSE_WAIT" and kind of pairs as like below:
> [code]
> tcp 1337 0 localhost:9000 localhost:46680
> CLOSE_WAIT -
> tcp 0 0 localhost:46680 localhost:9000
> FIN_WAIT2 -
> [/code]
>
> Please note port [b]46680[/b] in above.
>
> I enabled mysql slow queries error log, but it didn't work.
>
> As of now restarting php5-fpm every minute via a cronjob (see command
> below) keeping everything running "smoothly" but I hate patchwork and
> want to solve this...
> [code]
> 1 * * * * service php5-fpm restart > /dev/null
> [/code]
>
>
> I searched extensively on Google - got no help.
> As mentioned, this a test-server in LAN, CPU load is never crossed 0.10
> and memory usage is also below 25% (System has 2GB RAM and ubuntu-server
> installed)
> So if you find its time-confusing to help me out, please atleast drop a
> hint.
>
> Thanks in advance for help.
> -Rahul
>
> Posted at Nginx Forum:
> http://forum.nginx.org/read.php?2,127854,127854#msg-127854
>
>
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