Nginx Directory Listing - Restrict by IP Address

Sathish Kumar satcse88 at gmail.com
Fri May 18 16:32:16 UTC 2018


Hi,

I am doing for location /, in that case how will have to change the below
portion.

location /downloads {
    alias /downloads/;
    autoindex on;
    if ($forbidlisting) {
        rewrite /downloads(.*) /noindex_downloads/$1 last;
    }
}
location /noindex_downloads/ {
    internal;
    alias /downloads/;
}



On Fri, May 18, 2018, 11:10 PM Igor A. Ippolitov <iippolitov at nginx.com>
wrote:

> Sathish,
>
> I made a couple of minor mistakes.
>
> Please, try following configuration:
>
>
> map $remote_addr $forbidlisting {
>     default 1;
>     1.1.1.1 0;
> }
> location /downloads {
>     alias /downloads/;
>     autoindex on;
>     if ($forbidlisting) {
>         rewrite /downloads(.*) /noindex_downloads/$1 last;
>     }
> }
> location /noindex_downloads/ {
>     internal;
>     alias /downloads/;
> }
>
>
> I tried it and it works for me.
>
>
> On 18.05.2018 16:01, Sathish Kumar wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> Tried this option it throws rewrite error and am not able to download file
> from non whitelisted ip addresses.
>
>
> ERROR:
> rewrite or internal redirection cycle while processing
> "/noindex_downloadsnoindex_downloadsnoindex_downloadsnoindex_downloadsnoindex_downloadsnoindex_downloadsnoindex_downloadsnoindex_downloadsnoindex_downloadsnoindex_downloadsnoindex_downloadsDownloads/abcd/file.zip",
> client: 3.3.3.3, server: abc.com, request: "GET /Downloads/abcd/file.zip
>
>
> On Fri, May 18, 2018, 8:17 PM Igor A. Ippolitov <iippolitov at nginx.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hello, guys.
>>
>> I think, you can try something like this:
>>
>> location = /downloads/ {
>>     root /downloads/;
>>     allow 1.1.1.1;
>>     autoindex on;
>> }
>> location /downloads/ {
>>     root /downloads/;
>> }
>>
>> This will work nicely if you don't need subdirectories.
>> If you need those, you can use a rewrite like:
>>
>> map $remote_addr $forbidlisting {
>>     default 1;
>>     1.1.1.1 0;
>> }
>> location /downloads/ {
>>     root /downloads/;
>>     autoindex on;
>>     if ($forbidlisting) {
>>         rewrite /downloads(.*) /noindex_downloads$1 last;
>>     }
>> }
>> location /noindex_downloads/ {
>>     internal;
>>     root /downloads/;
>> }
>>
>>
>> On 18.05.2018 14:17, Friscia, Michael wrote:
>>
>> I think you need to change this a little
>>
>>
>>
>> map $remote_addr $allowed {
>>     default         “off”;
>>     1.1.1.1         “on”;
>>     2.2.2.2         “on:;
>> }
>>
>> and then in in the download location block
>>
>>  autoindex $allowed;
>>
>> I use similar logic on different variables and try at all costs to avoid
>> IF statements anywhere in the configs.
>>
>>
>>
>> ___________________________________________
>>
>> Michael Friscia
>>
>> Office of Communications
>>
>> Yale School of Medicine
>>
>> (203) 737-7932 - office
>>
>> (203) 931-5381 - mobile
>>
>> http://web.yale.edu
>>
>>
>>
>> *From: *nginx <nginx-bounces at nginx.org> <nginx-bounces at nginx.org> on
>> behalf of PRAJITH <prajithpalakkuda at gmail.com>
>> <prajithpalakkuda at gmail.com>
>> *Reply-To: *"nginx at nginx.org" <nginx at nginx.org> <nginx at nginx.org>
>> <nginx at nginx.org>
>> *Date: *Friday, May 18, 2018 at 2:16 AM
>> *To: *"nginx at nginx.org" <nginx at nginx.org> <nginx at nginx.org>
>> <nginx at nginx.org>
>> *Subject: *Re: Nginx Directory Listing - Restrict by IP Address
>>
>>
>>
>> Hi Satish,
>>
>> There are "if" constructs in nginx, please check http://nginx.org/r/if
>> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__nginx.org_r_if&d=DwMFaQ&c=cjytLXgP8ixuoHflwc-poQ&r=wvXEDjvtDPcv7AlldT5UvDx32KXBEM6um_lS023SJrs&m=fKmL-eoW-L4wbuOH4Cy1Z_3ZWkTmrmgNPGNe6O6FIV4&s=_hMwYrlV1QXfU7fEvfqx9BnEUgUoadjGtTqav5fo_7M&e=>.
>> if you want to allow multiple IP addresses, it might be better idea to use
>> map. eg:
>>
>> map $remote_addr $allowed {
>>     default         0;
>>     1.1.1.1         1;
>>     2.2.2.2         1;
>> }
>>
>> and then in in the download location block
>>
>>  if ($allowed = 1) {
>>         autoindex on;
>> }
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Prajith
>>
>>
>>
>> On 18 May 2018 at 05:35, Sathish Kumar <satcse88 at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Team,
>>
>> We have a requirement to allow directory listing from few servers and
>> disallow from other ip addresses and all IP addresses should be able to
>> download all files inside the directory.
>>
>> Can somebody provide the correct nginx config for the same.
>>
>> location / {
>>
>> root /downloads;
>>
>> autoindex on;
>>
>> allow 1.1.1.1;
>>
>> deny all;
>>
>> }
>>
>> If I use the above config, only on 1.1.1.1 IP address can directory list
>> from this server and can file download but from other IP addresses download
>> shows forbidden, due to IP address restriction
>>
>> Is there a way to overcome this issue, thanks.
>>
>>
>> Thanks & Regards
>> Sathish.V
>>
>>
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>>
>>
>>
>>
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