PHP as FastCGI on Windows: Simple how-to setup PHP as a service

BrentNewland nginx-forum at nginx.us
Wed Feb 20 13:59:23 UTC 2013


The official guide on setting up PHP as FastCGI on Windows
http://wiki.nginx.org/PHPFastCGIOnWindows makes use of batch files.

After extensive research and some new information, I've managed to make a
fairly simple guide on setting up PHP as a service on Windows, with full
start/stop/restart/status support.


The first thing that's needed is the WinSW binary from
http://maven.jenkins-ci.org/content/repositories/releases/com/sun/winsw/winsw/
The "winsw-{VERSION}-bin.exe" needs to be saved to the folder containing
php-cgi.exe, and needs to be renamed "winsw.exe"

In the same folder as php-cgi.exe and winsw.exe, create an xml file
"winsw.xml" with the following content:

<service>
  <id>PHP</id>
  <name>PHP</name>
  <description>PHP</description>
  <executable>C:\PATH\TO\php\php-cgi.exe</executable>
  <stopexecutable>C:\PATH\TO\php\php-stop.cmd</stopexecutable>
  <env name="PHPRC" value="C:\PATH\TO\FOLDER\CONTAINING\PHPINI" />
  <logpath>C:\PATH\FOR\WINSW\LOGFILES</logpath>
  <logmode>roll</logmode>
  <startargument>-bPORT</startargument>
  <startargument>-cc:\PATH\TO\php.ini</startargument>
</service>

As an example, I keep PHP in C:\SERVER\php, the PHP ini file in
C:\SERVER\config, and the logs in C:\SERVER\logs\php. PHP runs on port
9123.

<service>
  <id>PHP</id>
  <name>PHP</name>
  <description>PHP</description>
  <executable>C:\SERVER\php\php-cgi.exe</executable>
  <stopexecutable>C:\SERVER\php\php-stop.cmd</stopexecutable>
  <env name="PHPRC" value="c:\server\config" />
  <logpath>C:\SERVER\logs\php</logpath>
  <logmode>roll</logmode>
  <startargument>-b9123</startargument>
  <startargument>-cc:\server\config\php.ini</startargument>
</service>

In your PHP folder, alongside your php-cgi.exe, you need to make a file
called "php-stop.cmd" with the following contents:

taskkill /f /IM php-cgi.exe



Once this has all been accomplished, open the command prompt, switch to the
folder containing php-cgi.exe, and execute the following command:

winsw install


At this point, you can open the Services (win+run>services.msc) and start
PHP, or type "net start PHP".
You can also type "winsw start", "winsw stop", "winsw status", and "winsw
restart"




If having issues starting the service, verify it starts on its own by
opening the command prompt to the folder containing php-cgi.exe and
running:
php-cgi -b(PORT) -cc:\PATH\TO\php.ini

Also, make sure the log folders referenced in the xml file exist.

Posted at Nginx Forum: http://forum.nginx.org/read.php?2,236376,236376#msg-236376



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